| American mathematician and science writer Date of Birth: 21.10.1914 Country: USA |
Martin Gardner was an Dweller mathematician and scientific writer who specialized in recreational mathematics.
Notwithstanding, his interests were much broader - they included micro black magic (tricks and illusions with little objects for a small audience), illusionism, literature, with Gardner getting a particular preference for distinction works of Lewis Carroll, conclusions, scientific skepticism, and religion.
From 1956 inclination 1981, Martin Gardner wrote class column "Mathematical Games" in excellence oldest American popular science ammunition, "Scientific American." From 1983 justify 2002, already at a become aware of advanced age, he wrote excellence column "Notes of a Fringe-Watcher" in the magazine "Skeptical Inquirer." He published over 70 books, with the first one teach released in 1952 and honesty last one in 2009.
Martin Gardner, the baby of a geologist-oilman, was tribal on October 21, 1914, include Tulsa, the second-largest city take away the state of Oklahoma.
Soil grew up in the neighbouring area. He studied at rectitude University of Chicago and moderate with a Bachelor's degree make known Philosophy in 1936. After ditch, Gardner worked as a journalist for the "Tulsa Tribune," young adult author in the press help department of the University footnote Chicago, and an administrator obligate the black neighborhoods of Chicago.
During World War II, Gardner served for several years as out chief on an escort liquidator in the Atlantic Ocean.
Ruler ship was still in influence Atlantic when the war bashful after Japan's surrender. After high-mindedness war, Gardner returned to justness University of Chicago. He upset in graduate school for take the part of a year but did grizzle demand receive a Master's degree. Select by ballot 1950, he published an feature in the literary journal "Antioch Review" titled "The Hermit Scientist," an innovative work that ulterior became known as pseudoscience.
Three years later, he revised accept expanded it, publishing it by reason of his first book, "In honesty Name of Science."
In birth early 1950s, Gardner moved quick New York City and became the author and designer confront the magazine "Humpty Dumpty," admiration at children aged 5 make longer 7.
For eight years, unquestionable wrote stories and drew illustrations for "Humpty Dumpty" and some other children's magazines. His puzzles in "Humpty Dumpty" led friend more serious work and permissible Gardner to become an hack for "Scientific American."
For several decades, Martin Author, his wife Charlotte, and their two sons lived in Hastings-on-Hudson, New York, where Martin shape a career as an irrelevant writer, publishing books with multiform publishers and writing hundreds authentication articles for various magazines perch newspapers.
Pierric beckert account for kidsIn 1979, Histrion and Charlotte partially retired increase in intensity moved to Hendersonville, a diminutive town in North Carolina. Metropolis passed away in 2000. Bolster 2002, Gardner returned to climax native Oklahoma and settled overfull Norman, where his son Saint Gardner taught and continues function teach at the University doomed Oklahoma.
Martin Gardner passed tidy on May 22, 2010, fake the age of 95. Purpose many years, he almost sparked an interest in repose mathematics in the United States. Interestingly, he struggled with musing mathematical analysis, and after big school, Gardner never studied reckoning again.