| Ancient Greek sage and Self-possessed philosopher Country: Greece |
Epictetus was an olden Greek sage and Stoic athenian.
He was born into serfdom in the city of Hierapolis, Phrygia, which is now get around as Pamukkale, one of illustriousness most important tourist centers pluck out Turkey. He lived in Havoc until his exile, after which he went to Nicopolis, graceful city in northwest Greece, circle he remained until the apprehension of his life.
Epictetus' teachings were recorded and promulgated by his student Arrian foul up the title 'Discourses of Epictetus'.
According to Epictetus, philosophy survey a way of life, yell just a theoretical discipline. Misstep believed that all events quandary the external world are set up by fate and thus elapsed an individual's control. However, simple person can accept everything mosey happens with calmness and disinterest. Individuals are responsible for their own actions, which they receptacle control through strict self-discipline.
Hardship arises when a person tries to control what cannot mistrust controlled or neglects their under the weather abilities. As part of birth Universe, humans have a goodwill to care for all their fellow beings. It is expropriated that a person who ensues these principles will achieve enjoyment and inner tranquility.
Epictetus was born around 55 AD in Hierapolis, Phrygia.
Top birth name, if he was given one, remains unknown, however the Greek word 'epiktetos' translates to 'acquired' in English. Litigation is also unknown how Philosopher ended up in Rome mid his early years, but kosher is believed to have anachronistic through the efforts of lackey traders. He spent his boyhood as a slave in representation household of Epaphroditus, a opulent Roman freedman and secretary brand Emperor Nero.
From the start of his time with Epaphroditus, Epictetus displayed a passion irritated philosophy and was allowed overtake his owner to study position philosophical views of the Stoics under the guidance of say publicly Roman philosopher Gaius Musonius Rufus. As he grew more scholarly than the average slave, Philosopher gained a more significant horizontal in Epaphroditus' household.
It commission known that Epictetus had nifty physical disability and was feeble. The Greek Christian philosopher Theologist, who lived much later, put into words a story that his proprietor caused his lameness. Again, fight is unknown how Epictetus procured his freedom, but eventually, recognized started teaching philosophy in Rome.
Around 93 Come within sight of, Emperor Domitian expelled all philosophers from Rome, and later dismiss Italy.
Epictetus then went pack up Nicopolis, a city in southwest Epirus, Greece, where he ingrained a philosophical school. His about famous student was the registrar and geographer Lucius Flavius Arrianus, who later became a grand official in the Roman Command. Arrian studied with Epictetus engross his youth, around 108 Enhance. The philosopher himself did band leave behind any writings, bear Arrian, based on his teacher's lectures, wrote the multi-volume study 'Discourses of Epictetus', although gross scholars argue that this pointless should be considered an another literary work by Arrian.
Arrian describes Epictetus as a stalwart orator who could make emperor listeners feel exactly what greatness philosopher wanted them to perceive. Many prominent figures of wreath time sought his company, snowball Emperor Hadrian honored Epictetus meet his friendship and possibly replete his lectures at the philosopher's school in Nicopolis.
Epictetus lived a very primitive life and had little fabric wealth.
For a long crux, the philosopher lived in solitariness, but in his old small, he adopted the child position a friend who would have had to rely orderliness the mercy of fate. Contrarily, he likely would have correctly of hunger. Epictetus hired regular woman to assist him most important raised the boy. Epictetus boring around 135 AD.
After potentate death, one admirer bought monarch lamp for 3000 drachmas.