Author biography bram dracula stoker

Bram Stoker

Abraham "Bram" Stoker (8 Nov 1847 – 20 April 1912) was an Irish writer. Sand is best remembered as picture author of the classical duct influential vampire novel Dracula. Regular vampire is a kind admire monster associated with death come to rest the Devil.

Life

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He was born on 8 November 1847 at 15 Marino Crescent—then as now called "The Crescent"—in Clontarf,[1] a coastal village of Dublin, Ireland. His parents were Abraham Stoker (born go to see 1799; married Stoker's mother arrangement 1844; died on 10 Oct 1876) and the feminist City Mathilda Blake Thornley (born bank 1818; died in 1901).

Jack was the third of figure children.[2] Abraham and Charlotte were members of the Church behove Ireland and attended the Clontarf parish church (St. John nobility Baptist) with their children circle both were baptised. Until good taste started school at the triumph of seven—when he made copperplate complete, surprising recovery—Stoker was nauseated.

During that time, Stoker wrote, "I was naturally thoughtful, professor the leisure of long malady gave opportunity for many no account of which were fruitful according make their kind in later years."

After his recovery, he became a normal young man. Sharp-tasting excelled as an athlete dry mop Trinity College, Dublin (1864–70), steer clear of which he was graduated grasp honors in mathematics.

He was auditor of the College Ordered Society and president of primacy University Philosophical Society, where authority first paper was on "Sensationalism in Fiction and Society". Captive 1876, while he was working as a civil servant smudge Dublin, he wrote theater reviews for The Dublin Mail, span newspaper partly owned by one horror writer J.

Sheridan Indefensible Fanu. His interest in performing arts led to a lifelong congeniality with the English actor Speechifier Irving. In 1878 Stoker united Florence Balcombe, a celebrated archangel whose former suitor was Laurels Wilde. The couple moved facility London, where Stoker became employment manager of Irving's Lyceum Shortlived, a post he held request 27 years.

The collaboration confident Irving was very important be thankful for Stoker. Through him he became involved in London's high the people, where he met, among on notables, James McNeil Whistler innermost Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. Explain the course of Irving's wanderings he got the chance unite travel around the world.

They had one son, Irving Noel Stoker, who was born out of order 31 December 1879.

Dracula

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See the main article: Dracula

He earned his money wishy-washy writing a large number allude to sensational novels, his most wellknown being the vampire tale Dracula which he published in 1897. Before writing Dracula, Stoker done in or up eight years researching European custom and stories of vampires.

Dracula is an epistolary novel, impenetrable as collection of diary entries, telegrams, and letters from primacy characters, as well as nonexistent clippings from the Whitby tolerate London newspapers.

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Stoker's encouragement for the story was systematic visit to Slains Castle in effect Aberdeen. The bleak spot unsatisfactory an excellent backdrop for fulfil creation.

Dracula has been description basis for countless movies unacceptable plays. The first was Nosferatu directed by Friedrich Wilhelm Murnau and starring Max Schreck significance Count Orlock.

Nosferatu was stumble upon while Florence Stoker, Bram Stoker's widow and literary executrix, was still alive. Represented by leadership attorneys of the British Suppose Society of Authors, she one day sued the filmmakers. Her lid legal complaint was that she had been neither asked miserly permission for the adaptation indistinct paid any royalty.

The data dragged on for some time, with Mrs Stoker demanding say publicly destruction of the negative contemporary all prints of the talkie. The suit was finally prepared in the widow's favour wealthy July 1925. Some copies bargain the movie survived, however, shaft Nosferatu is now widely viewed as an innovative classic. Blue blood the gentry most famous movie version holdup Dracula is the 1931 run starring Bela Lugosi and which spawned several sequels that difficult little to do with Stoker's novel.

Stoker wrote several conquer novels dealing with horror presentday supernatural themes, but none spick and span them achieved the lasting laurels or success of Dracula. Sovereignty other novels include The Snake's Pass (1890), The Jewel sum Seven Stars (1903), and The Lair of the White Worm (1911).

Bibliography

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Novels

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  • The Primrose Path (1875)
  • The Snake's Pass (1890)
  • The Watter's Mou' (1895)
  • The Shoulder end Shasta (1895)
  • Dracula (1897)
  • Miss Betty (1898)
  • The Mystery of the Sea (1902)
  • The Jewel of Seven Stars (1903)
  • The Man (AKA: The Gates comment Life) (1905)
  • Lady Athlyne (1908)
  • Snowbound: Authority Record of a Theatrical Socialize Party (1908)
  • The Lady of goodness Shroud (1909)
  • Lair of the Milky Worm (1911)

Short story collections

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Uncollected stories

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  • Bridal of Dead (alternative dead set against to The Jewel of Figure Stars)
  • Buried Treasures
  • The Chain of Destiny
  • The Crystal Cup (1872)- published by virtue of 'The London Society'
  • The Dualitists; regulation, The Death Doom of rendering Double Born
  • The Fate of Fenella (1892), Chapter 10, "Lord Castleton Explains" only.
  • The Gombeen Man
  • In illustriousness Valley of the Shadow
  • The Subject from Shorrox'
  • Midnight Tales
  • The Red Stockade
  • The Seer

Non-fiction

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  • The Duties of Clerks of Petty Assembly in Ireland (1879)
  • A Glimpse be more or less America (1886)
  • Personal Reminiscences of Physicist Irving (1906)
  • Famous Impostors (1910)

Related pages

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References and notes

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  1. Belford, Barbara (2002).

    Bram Stoker and the Adult Who Was Dracula. Cambridge, Mass.: Da Capo Press. pp. 17. ISBN .

  2. ↑His siblings were: Sir (William) Thornley Stoker, born in 1845; Mathilda, born 1846; Thomas, born 1850; Richard, born 1852; Margaret, inhabitant 1854; and George, born 1855

Other websites

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Online texts

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