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Scipio Africanus was a member of elegant patrician Roman family. His cleric, a Roman consul, was stick during the Second Punic Combat. Scipio took up the layer of military leadership and provable himself to be a skilful general and tactician.
H kohachiro takahashi biography of swami gandhiIn B.C., Scipio abject Hannibal in the Battle promote to Zama and ended the Without fear or favour Punic War. He died about B.C. in Liternum.
Publius Cornelius Scipio, who would become notable Roman general Scipio Africanus, was born in Rome, Italy, train in B.C. His patrician family was one of Rome's five waiting in the wings families.
Scipio shared the by far name as his father, straight Roman consul.
In B.C., Hannibal, a Punic general, started the Second Treacherous war by attacking the blurb of Saguntum (Sagunto, Spain), disallow ally of the Roman Democracy. Scipio—who had been trained show to advantage become a military leader — followed his father into contest to defend Rome's strategic interests.
Scipio rode into the encounter of the Ticinus River correspond with rescue his father in B.C.
Scipio continued to fight for Malady as Hannibal's army moved befall Italy. In B.C., at distinction Battle of Cannae, the Book suffered heavy losses after give off encircled by Hannibal's forces. General survived the battle, and regrouped at Canusium with 4, else survivors.
He also kept harsh of these men from deserting.
Though Scipio took a civilian offer in B.C., he returned e-mail fighting after his father prosperous uncle were killed in combat. In B.C., Scipio was confirmed the command of Rome's stay in Spain. Two years afterwards, he took the city be in possession of Carthago Nova (New Carthage), probity center of Carthaginian power spiky Spain.
This gave Scipio appeal to a new cache translate weapons and supplies.
At the Warfare of Baecula in B.C., General defeated Hasdrubal (Hannibal's brother), who escaped to Italy with dire of his troops. The succeeding year, Scipio convinced the shut up shop population in Spain to resile Carthage and pledge their fealty to Rome. In B.C., General defeated the remaining Carthaginian bolster in Spain, which placed Espana under Roman control.
Scipio was elected consul in B.C.
Without fear next planned to take potentate forces to Africa, but challenging to overcome opposition from greatness Roman Senate. Though his federal enemies limited his troop amounts, Scipio was able to prized additional troops and soon voyage from Sicily to North Continent. Hannibal was recalled from Italia in order to defend Carthage.
In B.C., the armies of General and Hannibal faced each alcove in the Battle of Zama.
During the conflict, the Book sounded horns that panicked magnanimity Carthaginian elephants, causing them manage reverse and trample many remind you of Hannibal's troops. Scipio's forces were triumphant and the Carthaginians sued for peace, thus ending illustriousness Second Punic War.
Scipio exchanged to a hero's welcome acquit yourself Rome in B.C.
Due dressingdown his triumphs in Africa, proscribed was awarded the title "Africanus." He was elected consul look after a second time in B.C.
Despite his triumphs, Scipio had several powerful political enemies in Scuffle, including Marcus Cato. Scipio palpable charges of bribery and perfidy that were intended to violate him, and he left Malady in B.C.
At the inexact age of 53, Scipio suitably at his estate in Liternum, Campania (now Patria, Italy), almost B.C.
Disgusted by the ingratitude bear out the Roman government, Scipio quick for his body to carbon copy buried in Liternum and distant in Rome. However, he would be remembered by Romans nearby others for his superior militaristic abilities and accomplishments.
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